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european hedgehog

20 de outubro de 2020 , por

European hedgehog +-Scientific name: Erinaceus europaeus. Adult summer weight is typically somewhat less than in autumn, with an average of around 800 g (1.8 lb) and adult weights commonly as low as 500 g (1.1 lb). is tail.Weigh between 500g (1 lb) and nearly 2 kg (4.5 lb); weight varies according to sex and season. It has a hesitant gait, frequently stopping to smell the air. The European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) is one of our most instantly recognisable native mammals, as it is the only British mammal to have spines.It is also characterised by its fairly short tail, long legs and small ears. Other articles where Western European hedgehog is discussed: hedgehog: 5 pounds), but the common western European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) can grow to 1,100 grams. It is a generally common and widely distributed species that can survive across a wide range of habitat types.

The European hedgehog is a small, round animal with short legs that raise it about 1 inch above the ground. Infolgedessen laufen in einigen Teilen des Landes umfangreiche Igelkontrollprogramme, bei denen Tausende von ihnen getötet werden. After 2 to 3 weeks, pigmented adult spines replace this second coat of spines, and around this time the young start to open their eyes and can learn how to roll up into a ball. Es bevorzugt Tiefland und Hügel bis zu 400–600 m, ist aber auch lokal auf Bergen präsent, ausnahmsweise bis zu einer Höhe von 1500–2000 m (z.

Nevertheless, hedgehogs have been seen climbing New Zealand glaciers. Das Sortiment umfasst Wälder , Wiesen wie Wiesen und Weiden , Ackerland , Obstgärten und Weinberge sowie die in menschlichen Siedlungen vorkommende Matrix von Lebensraumtypen. It is smaller than the European hedgehog, and thus is sometimes called the African pygmy hedgehog.

They are commonly found in parks, gardens and farmland. They are covered in small brown spines that have a pale coloured tip and their underside and face is covered in brown fur. European hedgehog is common and abundant throughout its wide range, but no overall population estimate is available. August 2007 nahm der 1997 eingeführte neue Aktionsplan zur Erhaltung der biologischen Vielfalt (BAP) den europäischen Igel in die Liste der Arten und Lebensräume in Großbritannien auf, die geschützt und besser geschützt werden müssen. The inside of a hedgehog’s spines are mostly hollow, having a series of complex chambers of air, making them strong and light. In winter they hibernate in a nest of leaves, usually under log piles or sheds.

Es ist eine bekannte Art und ein Favorit in europäischen Gärten, sowohl wegen seines liebenswerten Aussehens als auch wegen seiner Vorliebe für den Verzehr einer Reihe von Gartenschädlingen. Die meisten wachen jedoch mindestens einmal auf, um ihre Nester zu bewegen.

As a charity we rely on memberships. Gestation is for about 35 days and four to six young per litter are born, often two litters per year being produced. Erinaceus europaeus has a generalised body structure with unspecialised limb girdles. Hedgehogs were introduced to the North Island about 1906 and, from then on, their numbers increased at an exponential rate. Eine Schätzung von 36,5 Millionen von Burton basierte auf der Extrapolation von einer Dichte von 2,5 Tieren / ha (eines pro Morgen), aber dies beruhte auf begrenzten Daten und ist wahrscheinlich eine Überschätzung. Ein solcher Ort sind die westlichen Inseln Schottlands, wo eingeführte Igel die Eier von bodennistenden Watvögeln wie Schnepfen , Dunlin , Rotschenkel und Kiebitz fressen . Ein großer Teil davon kann von Igelkadavern stammen, insbesondere von Straßenkillern. Weaning occurs at four to six weeks of age. Der Europäische Igel ( Erinaceus europaeus ), auch als westeuropäischer Igel oder gemeiner Igel bekannt , ist eine Igelart , die in Europa von Iberien und Italien nach Norden bis nach Skandinavien vorkommt . They are neither barbed nor poisonous. It is plantigrade and has 5 well developed pads and claws on each foot. Such specimens are believed to have a pair of rare recessive genes, giving rise to their black eyes and creamy-colored spines; howevNorth Ronaldsayer, they are not strictly speaking albino.

With its milder winters New Zealand hedgehogs hibernate for only three months of the year so do not need to put on so much weight in autumn as their ancestors. E. europaeus ist in den meisten Bereichen anders als jede andere Kreatur. Naturschützer sind weniger glücklich, da Igel mit einheimischen Buschvögeln um Nahrung für wirbellose Tiere konkurrieren und einige seltene Insekten, Eidechsen und bodennistende Vögel jagen. Body length is 14 to 30 cm (5.5 to 12 inches), and there is a stumpy and sparsely furred tail measuring 1 to 6 cm.

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