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Ptolemy, Geographia. I personally love to explore maps as historical documents and think that this exercise helps to excite students to do the same. Ptolemy’s map extends 180 degrees West-East and 90 degrees South-North: one quarter of the earth’s surface. been pierced by lands extending beyond it. Geographia appeared in Florence, printed by Nicolo Todescho or Tedescho Todescho, ca. Feel free to contact us for any special wishes or questions. 1480-82. 1480-82. World map from Ptolemy, Cosmographia. IC. (Nicholas the German). Todescho Core Map: Claudius Ptolemy, "World Map" from his Geography (Ulm, 1482). This book was World map from Ptolemy, Cosmographia. The Geography was translated from Greek into Arabic in the 9th century and played a role in the work of al-Khwārizmī before lapsing into obscurity. University Libraries. the time of Ptolemy. Ptolemy considered this a theoretical necessity to balance the northern continents. Note how much information the mapmaker This known portion of the world was comprised … Because the press printed the surface of the wood left "standing" In 1482 the first edition of the Geographia published outside of Italy was printed in Ulm by Lienhart Holle. Francesco Berlinghieri translated the text of the Geographia from Latin into Italian for this first Italian edition. Explore this item in our Flash timeline . this page. Edition printed in Ulm in 1482. reprinted in the same year of its first publication, 1482, and It was accompanied by a series of striking, hand-colored woodcuts that became some of the earliest and most famous geographical images. This earliest printing "north of the Alps" marks a division between P.D.A. Here is a good example for Ptolemy's We will send you regular information on our product range by e-mail. North of Jutland lies a third archipelago Alokiai Nêsoi. "southern" and "northern" editions of the Geographia. This map takes valuable information from his famous book Geographia. It is based on the description contained in Ptolemy's book Geography, written c. 150. For more details of these cookies and how to disable them, see our cookie policy. Ulm: Lienhart Holle, 1482. World Map, by Ptolemy (1482). Due to Marinus and Ptolemy's mistaken measure of the circumference of the earth, the former is made to extend much too far in terms of degrees of arc; due to their reliance on Hipparchus, they mistakenly enclose the latter with an eastern and southern shore of unknown lands, which prevents the map from identifying the western coast of the World Ocean. Intro. The maps have been dated as early as 1472 but it is probable that the copperplates for them were engraved in 1481 and the printing of the atlas was finished in 1482 (Shirley 1983, 9). Some time between 1480 and 1482 an unusual edition of Ptolemy’s Geographia appeared in Florence, printed by Nicolo Todescho or Tedescho (Nicholas the German). Ptolemy (c.100-178) was a hugely important geographer and astronomer working in Ancient Rome. Ptolemy's work probably originally came with maps, but none have been discovered. Todescho added five new maps to the 27 usually found in the Geographia, for a total of 32 maps. ], ©1999-2001 by the Regents of the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities. The Danish historian Gudmund Schütte attempted to reconstruct the Danish part of Ptolemy's world map. It is based on the description contained in Ptolemy's book Geography, written c. 150. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Also, © The Granger Collection, New York 9 As part of a unit assessment, they can choose to compare a Ptolemaic map with another one from 1400 -1800. Sample of text from the Geographia. Portugal/Spain, are portrayed in two versions, both different [1], India is bound by the Indus and Ganges Rivers, but its peninsula is much shortened. This edition of 1482 printed in Ulm contains a notorious mistake: both Tropics have been named ‘Tropicus Cancri'. projection, the more difficult one. Please credit the James Ford Bell Library, URL: http://bell.lib.umn.edu/index.html. It is based on the description contained in Ptolemy's book Geography, written c. 150.Based on an inscription in several of the earliest surviving manuscripts, it is traditionally credited to Agathodaemon of Alexandria. The west coast of Jutland is home to the Sigulônes, the Sabaliggio, the Kobandoi, the Eundusioi and the northernmost Kimbroi (possibly Cimbri). Harvey explores the development of world maps and portolan charts in the 15th century. However, the introduction of mathematics and the idea of accurate measurement were to change the nature of European mapmaking forever. 1480-82. Even though these maps are the same maps of Nicolaus Newberry Library call number: Ayer *6 P9 1842. Florence: This map projection gives other maps in this atlas and other maps that he did not sign (Campbell, Jernalderen, Turistforeningen for Danmark, Årbog 1961, redigeret af Kristjan Bure, 1961. Ptolemy in an initial letter in the Geographia. One of these depicts Scandinavia in more It includes several place- and tribe-names, some of which Schütte assigned a contemporary equivalent. Germanus, their presentation has been changed drastically. 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Click on image for an enlarged version in a separate window. Ptolemy’s map extends 180 degrees West-East and 90 degrees South-North: one quarter of the earth’s surface. definition of chorography. The Geography and the map derived from it probably played an important role in the expansion of the Roman Empire to the East. Trade throughout the Indian Ocean was extensive from the 2nd century, and many Roman trading ports have been identified in India. (40 x 55 cm) Ulm, Germany, 1482 Included in one of only four Ptolemaic atlases to be printed in the late 15th century, this map represents the Ptolemaic concept of the world. His work informed mapmakers on the size of the Earth, and the co-ordinates for the positions of all the places and features indicated on the map. appearance. Ulm: Lienhart Holle, 1482. The idea of a global coordinate system revolutionized European geographical thought, however, and inspired more mathematical treatment of cartography. Italian poetryor at least rhymesfor this Florence edition. The world map is credited to Johannes Schnitzer of Armsheim (Johannes Claudius Ptolemy was a Greek astronomer and geographer who provided many important data and scientific papers. The Americas, southern Africa, Australia, the Pacific islands, and Antarctica were unknown to Ptolemy, who lived in the 2nd century ad. Based on an inscription in several of the earliest surviving manuscripts, it is traditionally credited to Agathodaemon of Alexandria. Ptolemy's map of the world, shown in a reproduction from 1482, includes only Europe, Asia, and northern Africa. Until a copy of Geographia was translated from Greek into Latin in 1407, all knowledge of these co-ordinates had been lost in the West. Nicolo Todescho, ca. 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