20 de outubro de 2020 , por
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First and foremost, seek immediate medical attention. 0000026794 00000 n
Tends to occur 4 – 14 days following antivenom administration.
If antivenom was administered, ensure that the family is given advice on how to recognise serum sickness: 1.
I am confident that these revised guidelines will help Member States to improve the management of snakebites in the peripheral health services and thereby reduce the morbidity and mortality due to snakebites.
This publication aims to pass on a digest of available knowledge about all clinical aspects of snake-bite to medically trained personnel. Public-private partnerships, intercountry support, involvement of national, regional, and global agencies are vital to effectively meet the challenge. 0000033311 00000 n
The guidelines are intended to provide enough practical information to allow any medicallytrained person to assess and treat a patient with snake bite at different levels of the health service. If you know the snake is not venomous, treat as a puncture wound. 2 Quick Reference Guide Final version Table of Content 1. 0000004397 00000 n
Protect the Person.
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The geographical area specifically covered by this publication includes the South-East Asia Region of WHO. Reassure victim on that snakebite is a treatable condition. GUIDELINES Management of Snake Bite Quick Reference Guide July 2016 Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India . The victim may be very frightened and anxious. Phone : +62 823 3123 9141 Indian Heart J 1990; 42:185. Recommendations are based on clinical experience and, where possible, on the results of clinical trials. 0000003301 00000 n
Most other Snake bites will have a series of teeth marks without the two puncture wounds. It varies within and between countries.
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Morrison JJ, Pearn JH, Covacevich J, Nixon J. 0000027669 00000 n
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Overview Management and Treatment Prevention Living With. TheSouth-East Asia Region is one of the world’s most affected regions, due to its high population density, widespread agriculture activities, presence of numerous venomous snakes and lack of necessary community awareness to address the problem. 1. Rational use of snake anti-venom can substantially reduce mortality and morbidity due to snakebites. Profile of cardiac complications of snake bite.
GUIDELINES Management of Snake Bite Quick Reference Guide January 2016 Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India .
Occurs in about 30% of children given antivenom. Note the Snake's Appearance.
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In addition, available anti-venoms do not cover all the important venomous snakes of the Region. 2 QRG Snakebite Version 4 Final December 22, 2015 Table of Content 1. 1.
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For a poisonous Snake bite, we find a pair of puncture wounds side by side. Be ready to describe the snake to emergency staff. This publication aims to pass on a digest of available knowledge about all clinical aspects of snake-bite to medically trained personnel. Mechanisms need to be developed to ensure timely access and availability of anti-venom to all needy persons. IMMOBILIZATION Nayak KC, Jain AK, Sharda DP, Mishra SN. 0000001526 00000 n
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Considering the new technical advances in the field, the guidelines have been revised with the help of regional and global experts. These Guidelines are a revised and updated version of similar guidelines published by the WHO Regional Office in South-East Asia in 1999. %%EOF
Many snake bites are caused by non-venomous snakes. Use a makeshift stretcher to carry the person to a place where transport is available to take them to a … The Emergency Care Clinical Network has updated this statewide guidance on managing snake bite envenomation or suspected snake bite. This Guideline elaborates on the important aspects of snakebite clinical management, particularly on the recognition of the species involved and the clinical syndrome caused by envenoming as well as the appropriate investigation and treatment. 3. The incidence of snakebite mortality is particularly high in South-East Asia. 0000004174 00000 n
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