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Board of Trade, Spanish; Hence from this time onward Spaniards controlled most aspects of silver production. No. Aldershot, U.K.: Variorum, 1997. Zahllose Bergleute in Potosí und anderen Silberbergwerken wurden über Nacht arbeitslos. Potosí hat eine markante Regenzeit zu den Jahreswechseln, während der Jahresmitte herrscht dagegen oft Wassermangel (siehe Klimadiagramm Potosí). Potosí è un comune (municipio in spagnolo) della Bolivia nella provincia di Tomás Frías (dipartimento di Potos í) con 174.973 abitanti (dato 2012). The site consists of the industrial monuments of the Cerro Rico, where water is provided by an intricate system of aqueducts and artificial lakes; the colonial town with the Casa de la Moneda; the Church of San Lorenzo; several patrician houses; and the barrios mitayos, the areas where the workers lived. The social context is equally well represented: the Spanish zone, with its monuments, and the very poor native zone are separated by an artificial river. With the discovery of silver at the Cerro Rico (Rich Hill) in 1545, Spaniards and Andeans rushed to exploit the fabulously rich ores, and the city of Potosí grew. Encyclopedia.com.
Apart from tin and silver, the department contains ores of bismuth, lead, copper, zinc, antimony, tungsten, and wolfram, some of which are worked. 15616 of 11/7/1978; Normas sobre defensa del Tesoro Cultural de la Nación (Standards for the Protection of the National Cultural Treasure), Decreto Ley (D.L.) After the middle of the seventeenth century (when Dutch, French, and British ships began to penetrate the Pacific with increasing impunity, both to attack settlements and to trade, despite Spain's attempts to maintain a commercial monopoly) the Crown's share of this silver was used increasingly to meet the rising costs of defense and administration within the viceroyalty. However, there are services departing from Potosí and arriving at Caquetá via La Paz and Tomas Valle. Das Fest dauert drei Tage, am ersten Tag pilgern Gläubige zu einem Schrein, um zum heiligen Bartholomäus zu beten, am zweiten und dritten Tag gibt es in der Stadt Festumzüge, bei denen ähnlich wie beim Karneval von Oruro eine große Anzahl traditioneller bolivianischer Tänze gezeigt werden. In any case, the use of "Aymara" to refer to the language may have first occurred in the works of the lawyer, magistrate and tax collector in Potosí and Cusco, Juan Polo de Ondegardo. Das Klima ist den Kalttropen zuzurechnen, es ist ein sogenanntes Tageszeitenklima, bei dem die Temperaturunterschiede zwischen den Jahreszeiten wegen der hohen Lage und des trockenen Klimas deutlich geringer ausfallen als die zwischen Tag und Nacht (normalerweise zwischen 15 °C und 25 °C Unterschied). Jeffrey A. Cole, The Potosí Mita, 1573–1700: Cumpulsory Indian Labor in the Andes. "Potosí Retrieved October 16, 2020 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/potosi-0. Historia de la Villa Imperial de Potosí.
Het gebied bestaat uit het industriële Cerro Rico – met een watersysteem van aquaducten en kunstmatige meren, de koloniale stad met het Casa de la Moneda, de kerk van San Lorenzo, verschillende patriciërshuizen en de barrios mitayos, gebieden waar de arbeiders woonden.
Die spanischen Kolonisatoren holten riesige Edelmetallmengen aus der Mine, die sie in die ganze Welt verschifften. Bolivian silver mining had benefited in general from the availability of cheaper mercury once large amounts began to be produced in California in 1850. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. The first boom ended around 1560 with exhaustion of the rich surface ores that could be refined with indigenous smelting ovens (guayras).
Custom Made Bras Near Me, ." The City of Potosí is authentic in terms of the ensemble’s forms and designs, materials and substances, and location and setting. Import Substitution;Laborers, Aztec and Inca;Laborers, Coerced;Lisbon;Magellan, Ferdinand;Mercantilism;New Spain;Peru;Philippines;Seville;Smuggling. Europe, 1450 to 1789: Encyclopedia of the Early Modern World.
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